Marksheet to SGPA Calculator
Enter individual course credits and awarded letter grades or numerical grade points to calculate your semester grade point average.
Courses / Subjects
Credits × Grade PointsSemester SGPA
* SGPA is computed directly from your entered course credits and assigned grade points without inferring boundaries from raw marks.
How Marksheet SGPA Is Calculated
Semester Grade Point Average represents the credit-weighted index of performance across all courses taken in a single term.
The weekly workload weighting assigned to lectures, tutorials, and practical lab sessions in your syllabus.
The discrete numerical index (0 to 10) awarded based on your final exam score or department bell-curve.
The intermediate product multiplying a subject's credits by your grade point, reflecting total points earned.
The sum of all registered credits attempted in the semester, serving as the denominator.
The UGC CBCS SGPA Formula
Calculated to two decimal places. Cumulative CGPA is subsequently calculated across multiple semesters using our SGPA to CGPA Converter.
Worked Semester Example
Consider a student with 5 courses in a semester under a standard 10-point CBCS grading system:
| Course Title | Credits (Cᵢ) | Letter Grade | Grade Point (Gᵢ) | Credit Points (Cᵢ × Gᵢ) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engineering Mathematics | 4.0 | A+ | 9.0 | 36.00 |
| Data Structures | 4.0 | A | 8.0 | 32.00 |
| Operating Systems | 3.0 | B+ | 7.0 | 21.00 |
| Computing Laboratory | 1.5 | O | 10.0 | 15.00 |
| Professional Ethics | 1.5 | B | 6.0 | 9.00 |
| Semester Total | 14.0 | — | — | 113.00 |
10-Point Letter Grade Scale Reference
Adopted under the UGC Choice Based Credit System (CBCS) guidelines. If your institution utilizes fractional or alternative points (e.g. 7.5, 8.5), choose the exact numerical points awarded on your grade card.
| Letter Grade | Grade Points | Qualitative Performance |
|---|---|---|
| O | 10 | Outstanding |
| A+ | 9 | Excellent |
| A | 8 | Very Good |
| B+ | 7 | Good |
| B | 6 | Above Average |
| C | 5 | Average |
| P | 4 | Pass |
| F | 0 | Fail |
Why We Do Not Guess Grades from Raw Marks
Percentage boundaries for letter grades differ across autonomous colleges, relative grading curves, and degree regulations. To maintain strict mathematical precision, enter the official letter grade or grade points awarded on your transcript.